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Bundeswehr
The Bundeswehr (, ''Federal Defence'') is the unified armed forces of Germany and their civil administration and procurement authorities. The States of Germany are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the German Constitution states that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the federal government.
The ''Bundeswehr'' is divided into a military part (armed forces or ''Streitkräfte'') and a civil part with the armed forces administration (''Wehrverwaltung''). The military part of the federal defense force consists of the ''Heer'' (Army), ''Marine'' (Navy), ''Luftwaffe'' (Air Force), ''Streitkräftebasis'' (Joint Support Service), and the ''Zentraler Sanitätsdienst'' (Joint Medical Service) branches.
As of 31 July 2015, the ''Bundeswehr'' has a strength of roughly 180,000 active troops, placing it among the 30 largest military forces in the world and making it the second largest in the European Union behind France in terms of personnel.〔 In addition the Bundeswehr has approximately 40,000 reserve personnel (2014).〔 With German military expenditures estimated at $46.5 billion (SIPRI, 2014), the Bundeswehr is among the top ten best-funded forces in the world, even if in terms of share of German GDP, military expenditures remain average at 1.2% and below the NATO recommendation of 2%.〔http://books.sipri.org/files/FS/SIPRIFS1504.pdf〕
== History ==
(詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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